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This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Reviews in Digital Mental Health (306) Digital Mental Health Interventions, e-Mental Health and Cyberpsychology (2319) Natural Language Processing (976) Depression and Mood Disorders; Suicide Prevention (1783) Innovations in Mental Health Systems (516) Anxiety and Stress Disorders (1388) Chatbots and Conversational Agents (801) AI-Powered Therapy Bots and Virtual Companions in Digital Mental Health (36)

Published on in Vol 12 (2025)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/78340, first published .
Clinical Efficacy, Therapeutic Mechanisms, and Implementation Features of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy–Based Chatbots for Depression and Anxiety: Narrative Review

Clinical Efficacy, Therapeutic Mechanisms, and Implementation Features of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy–Based Chatbots for Depression and Anxiety: Narrative Review

Clinical Efficacy, Therapeutic Mechanisms, and Implementation Features of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy–Based Chatbots for Depression and Anxiety: Narrative Review

Authors of this article:

Chang-Ha Im1 Author Orcid Image ;   Minjung Woo1 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (5) Tweetations Metrics

Journals

  1. Isaiah U, Naibo A, Ugondo M, Ogwuche S, Iziengbuwa S, Abiama E, Ineme M. The role of AI companions in supporting adaptive emotion regulation among university students with social anxiety. Discover Mental Health 2026;6(1) View
  2. Muthuvairam Subbulakshmi M, Jayaraman M, Jeyaraman J. Advancing digital mental healthcare: the role of artificial intelligence and natural language processing in powering medical chatbots for future healthcare interventions. Expert Review of Medical Devices 2026:1 View
  3. Fukuda Y, Fukuda K. Ethical, legal, and social implications of AI-enabled digital therapeutics: A comparative analysis of risk-based regulatory frameworks in the European Union and Japan. DIGITAL HEALTH 2026;12 View

Conference Proceedings

  1. Chandra J, Kumar Navneet S, Zhang Y. Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. TherapyProbe: Generating Design Knowledge for Relational Safety in Mental Health Chatbots Through Adversarial Simulation View
  2. Perea del Olmo C, Coyle D. Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Generative AI in the Online Mental Health Information Ecosystem: Young Adults' Use and Perceptions View