Large Language Models and Their Applications in Mental Health: Scoping Review

Matheus Calvin Lokadjaja   ^{1 *} , B Eng ;   Jordon Junyang Kho   ¹ , B Eng ;   Peter Johannes Schulz   ^{1, 2, 3} , PhD ;   Wilson Wen Bin Goh   ^{1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 *} , PhD

¹ Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

² Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

³ Department of Communication & Media, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

⁴ Center of AI in Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

⁵ Center for Biomedical Informatics, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

⁶ School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

⁷ Division of Neurology, Department of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, England, United Kingdom

⁸ Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore

*these authors contributed equally