Causal Factors of Anxiety and Depression in College Students: Longitudinal Ecological Momentary Assessment and Causal Analysis Using Peter and Clark Momentary Conditional Independence
Causal Factors of Anxiety and Depression in College Students: Longitudinal Ecological Momentary Assessment and Causal Analysis Using Peter and Clark Momentary Conditional Independence
Jeremy F Huckins
1
, PhD ;
Alex W DaSilva
1
, BSc ;
Elin L Hedlund
1
, BA ;
Eilis I Murphy
1
, BA ;
Courtney Rogers
1
, MEd ;
Weichen Wang
2
, ME ;
Mikio Obuchi
2
, MA ;
Paul E Holtzheimer
3, 4
, MD ;
Dylan D Wagner
5
, PhD ;
Andrew T Campbell
2
, PhD
1
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States
2
Department of Computer Science, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States
3
National Center for PTSD, White River Junction, VT, United States
4
Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, United States
5
Department of Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States