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Cognitive Training for Emotion-Related Impulsivity and Rumination: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Waitlist-Controlled Trial

Cognitive Training for Emotion-Related Impulsivity and Rumination: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Waitlist-Controlled Trial

This research will evaluate a novel intervention, neurobehavioral affective control training (N-ACT), which is designed to target two trait-like facets of emotion dysregulation: (1) rumination, the tendency toward self-focused, past-oriented, repetitive negative thinking about the causes and consequences of negative affect [6,7]; and (2) emotion-related impulsivity (ERI; [8]), the tendency toward reduced behavioral control during states of high affective arousal [9], most commonly captured using measures of

K J D Allen, Matthew V Elliott, Eivind Haga Ronold, Liam Mason, Nandini Rajgopal, Åsa Hammar, Sheri L Johnson

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e54221

Frontal Pole Neuromodulation for Impulsivity and Suicidality in Veterans With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Common Co-Occurring Mental Health Conditions: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Frontal Pole Neuromodulation for Impulsivity and Suicidality in Veterans With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Common Co-Occurring Mental Health Conditions: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

The guidelines specifically cite having a history of TBI, functional deficits, past SI, and a history of impulsivity as independent risk factors for developing SI [13]. TBI predisposes individuals to functional deficits [14,15] and impulsivity [16], and those with impulsivity likely struggle with functional deficits [17]. Given these findings, we hypothesize that these conditions may be interrelated and could serve as meaningful behavioral targets in the treatment of SI.

Alyssa Bernanke, Rebecca Hasley, Niki Sabetfakhri, Harriet de Wit, Bridget M Smith, Lei Wang, Lisa A Brenner, Colleen Hanlon, Noah S Philip, Olusola Ajilore, Amy Herrold, Alexandra Aaronson

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e58206

Interaction Effects Between Low Self-Control and Meaning in Life on Internet Gaming Disorder Symptoms and Functioning in Chinese Adolescents: Cross-Sectional Latent Moderated Structural Equation Modeling Study

Interaction Effects Between Low Self-Control and Meaning in Life on Internet Gaming Disorder Symptoms and Functioning in Chinese Adolescents: Cross-Sectional Latent Moderated Structural Equation Modeling Study

This 23-item scale assessed 6 trait types of low self-control: impulsivity (3 items), physical activity (4 items), risk-seeking (4 items), self-centeredness (4 items), simple task (4 items), and temper (4 items). The items are scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 1=“strongly disagree” to 4=“strongly agree.” Higher scores indicated lower levels of self-control.

Ted CT Fong, Kunjie Cui, Paul SF Yip

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e59490

Microtemporal Dynamics of Dietary Intake, Physical Activity, and Impulsivity in Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Ecological Momentary Assessment Study Within Nutritional Psychiatry

Microtemporal Dynamics of Dietary Intake, Physical Activity, and Impulsivity in Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Ecological Momentary Assessment Study Within Nutritional Psychiatry

A cross-sectional study among a nonclinical adult sample found an association between fast food consumption and greater impulsivity (ie, delay discounting, a behavioral measure of impulsivity) [30]. However, directionality remains unclear.

Alea Ruf, Andreas B Neubauer, Elena D Koch, Ulrich Ebner-Priemer, Andreas Reif, Silke Matura

JMIR Ment Health 2023;10:e46550

Dynamic Regulatory Processes in the Transition From Suicidal Ideation to Action in Adults Leaving Inpatient Psychiatric Care: Protocol for an Intensive Longitudinal Study

Dynamic Regulatory Processes in the Transition From Suicidal Ideation to Action in Adults Leaving Inpatient Psychiatric Care: Protocol for an Intensive Longitudinal Study

Research examining the broad domain of impulsivity in relation to STB has been mixed [41,42]. However, emotion-related impulsivity, the tendency to behave impulsively during high-arousal negative or positive affective states [43-46], shows clear associations with STB [47-55], nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) [56-60], and self-rated likelihood of future SA [51].

Sarah E Victor, Kirsten Christensen, Sheri L Johnson, Jason Van Allen, Leslie A Brick

JMIR Res Protoc 2022;11(6):e38582

Implementation of a Brief Dialectical Behavioral Therapy Skills Group in High Schools for At-Risk Youth: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study

Implementation of a Brief Dialectical Behavioral Therapy Skills Group in High Schools for At-Risk Youth: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study

In addition, adolescents who experience higher emotional dysregulation and impulsivity are especially vulnerable to the negative health outcomes of risky behaviors [6,7]. Social and emotional learning (SEL) programs have been developed to primarily address adolescent emotional dysregulation and risk-taking behaviors within school settings [8,9]. The term SEL was first coined in 1994 when the Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL) was founded [10].

Tamika Zapolski, MacKenzie Whitener, Shirin Khazvand, Queenisha Crichlow, Rebecca Revilla, Eduardo F Salgado, Matthew Aalsma, Melissa Cyders, Michelle Salyers, Wei Wu

JMIR Res Protoc 2022;11(5):e32490

mPulse Mobile Sensing Model for Passive Detection of Impulsive Behavior: Exploratory Prediction Study

mPulse Mobile Sensing Model for Passive Detection of Impulsive Behavior: Exploratory Prediction Study

One construct that has not been rigorously examined is impulsivity and impulsive behavior. Impulsivity is a multidimensional construct primarily characterized by the inability to inhibit acting on short-term temptations despite long-term consequences or loss of potential gains.

Hongyi Wen, Michael Sobolev, Rachel Vitale, James Kizer, JP Pollak, Frederick Muench, Deborah Estrin

JMIR Ment Health 2021;8(1):e25019

The Digital Marshmallow Test (DMT) Diagnostic and Monitoring Mobile Health App for Impulsive Behavior: Development and Validation Study

The Digital Marshmallow Test (DMT) Diagnostic and Monitoring Mobile Health App for Impulsive Behavior: Development and Validation Study

Impulsivity is a multidimensional construct characterized primarily by the inability to inhibit responding for short-term rewards despite long-term negative consequences or loss of potential gains [12-14]. Impulsivity is a common transdiagnostic feature of many disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual [15]. A plethora of psychological and medical studies have demonstrated the relationship of impulsivity traits to a variety of physical and mental health outcomes [14,16].

Michael Sobolev, Rachel Vitale, Hongyi Wen, James Kizer, Robert Leeman, J P Pollak, Amit Baumel, Nehal P Vadhan, Deborah Estrin, Frederick Muench

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2021;9(1):e25018

Gender Moderates the Partial Mediation of Impulsivity in the Relationship Between Psychiatric Distress and Problematic Online Gaming: Online Survey

Gender Moderates the Partial Mediation of Impulsivity in the Relationship Between Psychiatric Distress and Problematic Online Gaming: Online Survey

Impulsivity has been proposed to contribute significantly to the development and/or maintenance of addictions [3,15]. It has also been linked to poor addiction treatment outcomes [16]. Furthermore, impulsivity has been associated with problematic internet use and POG. For instance, adolescents with internet addiction exhibited more impulsivity than those without [17], and the severity of internet addiction was positively correlated with the level of impulsivity in individuals with internet addiction [18].

Wenliang Su, Orsolya Király, Zsolt Demetrovics, Marc N Potenza

JMIR Ment Health 2019;6(3):e10784

Sexual Desire, Mood, Attachment Style, Impulsivity, and Self-Esteem as Predictive Factors for Addictive Cybersex

Sexual Desire, Mood, Attachment Style, Impulsivity, and Self-Esteem as Predictive Factors for Addictive Cybersex

Moreover, impulsivity is a multifaceted psychological and neuropsychological construct leading to the fulfillment of behaviors without careful anticipation [43]. Impulsivity is a transdiagnostic factor involved in addictive behaviors [44], including problem gaming [45] and internet gambling [21]. Nonetheless, to date, the association between addictive cybersex and impulsivity has also received little attention [20], and in those studies that have examined this association, mixed results were found.

Nektaria Varfi, Stephane Rothen, Katarzyna Jasiowka, Thibault Lepers, Francesco Bianchi-Demicheli, Yasser Khazaal

JMIR Ment Health 2019;6(1):e9978