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Digital Integrated Interventions for Comorbid Depression and Substance Use Disorder: Narrative Review and Content Analysis

Digital Integrated Interventions for Comorbid Depression and Substance Use Disorder: Narrative Review and Content Analysis

(computer, smartphone, internet, and text message) outside of the traditional F2 F therapy setting; and (4) the article was written in English as a peer-reviewed journal article.

Geneva K Jonathan, Qiuzuo Guo, Heyli Arcese, A Eden Evins, Sabine Wilhelm

JMIR Ment Health 2025;12:e67670

Evaluating the Use of a Note-Taking App by Japanese Resident Physicians: Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Evaluating the Use of a Note-Taking App by Japanese Resident Physicians: Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Note-taking during learning has long been a mainstay of educational practice and data over the last 60 years, demonstrating its contribution to improved learning and test scores [1,2]. In 1995, a study on effective note-taking among students reported that free note-taking by learners was a particularly effective process [3]. A 2002 report noted that the most effective way for medical students to perform well was to take written notes on materials prepared in advance by the teachers [4].

Taiju Miyagami, Yuji Nishizaki, Taro Shimizu, Yu Yamamoto, Kiyoshi Shikino, Koshi Kataoka, Masanori Nojima, Gautam A Deshpande, Toshio Naito, Yasuharu Tokuda

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e55087

Mono-Professional Simulation-Based Obstetric Training in a Low-Resource Setting: Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial

Mono-Professional Simulation-Based Obstetric Training in a Low-Resource Setting: Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial

This led to the creation of 2 different scenarios for postpartum hemorrhage, a scenario for eclampsia, a scenario involving fetal distress with a ventouse delivery, and a breech delivery scenario. Both medical-technical and teamwork skills were included in the training, with the difficulty level increasing throughout the day. Every SHO participated in at least 2 scenarios during the 1-day training, while having an observer role in the nonparticipating scenarios.

Anne A C van Tetering, Ella L de Vries, Peter Ntuyo, E R van den Heuvel, Annemarie F Fransen, M Beatrijs van der Hout-van der Jagt, Imelda Namagembe, Josaphat Byamugisha, S Guid Oei

JMIR Med Educ 2025;11:e54911

Telenursing Health Education and Lifestyle Modification Among Patients With Diabetes in Bangladesh: Protocol for a Pilot Study With a Quasi-experimental Pre- and Postintervention Design

Telenursing Health Education and Lifestyle Modification Among Patients With Diabetes in Bangladesh: Protocol for a Pilot Study With a Quasi-experimental Pre- and Postintervention Design

A pilot study with a quasi-experimental pre- and postintervention design will be implemented. As we will try to explore the participants’ characteristics, we want to conduct a pilot study to see the feasibility of this project among these participants. We plan to conduct quasi-experimental pre- and postintervention design, as we found in this setting randomization; case-control is rather difficult.

Michiko Moriyama, K A T M Ehsanul Huq, Lucy Mondol, Akhi Roy Mita, Niru Shamsun Nahar

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e71849

Distance Learning During the COVID-19 Lockdown and Self-Assessed Competency Development Among Radiology Residents in China: Cross-Sectional Survey

Distance Learning During the COVID-19 Lockdown and Self-Assessed Competency Development Among Radiology Residents in China: Cross-Sectional Survey

Self-assessment plays a key role in this process by fostering reflection on professional actions, identifying learning needs, and enabling residents to develop and refine personalized improvement plans [34]. Moreover, residents’ self-assessments showed a strong alignment with the Clinical Competency Committee evaluations across postgraduate year levels [33,35,36].

Peicheng Wang, Ziye Wu, Jingfeng Zhang, Yanrong He, Maoqing Jiang, Jianjun Zheng, Zhenchang Wang, Zhenghan Yang, Yanhua Chen, Jiming Zhu

JMIR Med Educ 2025;11:e54228

Effectiveness of Mobile Health Interventions for Reducing Sitting Time in Older Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Effectiveness of Mobile Health Interventions for Reducing Sitting Time in Older Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Study designs varied across the included studies: 8 studies [35-41,44] used a 2-arm or 3-arm RCT design, 2 studies [38,42] used a pre-post trials design, and one study [43] used an N-of-1 trial design (Tables 1 and 2). The control conditions included no intervention (n=2), only health-related information (n=2), nutritional counseling (n=1), brief counseling, and informative leaflets (n=1; Table 2).

Siqing Chen, Chenchen Wang, Albert Ko, Carol Ewing Garber, Edward Giovannucci, Yuting Yang, Matthew Stults-Kolehmainen, Lili Yang

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e60889

Investigating Social Network Peer Effects on HIV Care Engagement Using a Fuzzy-Like Matching Approach: Cross-Sectional Secondary Analysis of the N2 Cohort Study

Investigating Social Network Peer Effects on HIV Care Engagement Using a Fuzzy-Like Matching Approach: Cross-Sectional Secondary Analysis of the N2 Cohort Study

Sociocentric study designs collect information about a “complete” network among members of a population or cohort of interest, whereas egocentric studies focus on the network of contacts that immediately surround a focal individual (ego) and often collect information from subgroups sampled from a larger population [1,9].

Cho-Hee Shrader, Dustin T Duncan, Redd Driver, Juan G Arroyo-Flores, Makella S Coudray, Raymond Moody, Yen-Tyng Chen, Britt Skaathun, Lindsay Young, Natascha del Vecchio, Kayo Fujimoto, Justin R Knox, Mariano Kanamori, John A Schneider

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e64497

Improving Recruitment Through Social Media and Web-Based Advertising to Evaluate the Genetic Risk and Long-Term Complications in Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Community-Based Survey

Improving Recruitment Through Social Media and Web-Based Advertising to Evaluate the Genetic Risk and Long-Term Complications in Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Community-Based Survey

Next, we launched a nationwide Google Ad campaign. Advertisement-derived interest surveys identified potential participants who were then contacted by phone. Interest surveys reported the mode of recruitment through a single-choice answer of “a website,” “Facebook,” “Instagram,” “Google,” “referral,” or “other.” More detailed responses for choices like “other” were obtained through free response options. Referrals are defined as participants referred to the study by family, friends, or a physician.

Elizabeth A Williams, Michelle D Martin-Pozo, Alexis H Yu, Krystyna Daniels, Madeline Marks, April O'Connor, Elizabeth J Phillips

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e63712

Comparing Artificial Intelligence–Generated and Clinician-Created Personalized Self-Management Guidance for Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Blinded Observational Study

Comparing Artificial Intelligence–Generated and Clinician-Created Personalized Self-Management Guidance for Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Blinded Observational Study

To maintain consistency and minimize potential bias, all GPT-4 interactions were conducted by a single researcher within a standardized timeframe, using default parameter settings. Each patient dataset was used to initiate a new GPT-4 conversation session, ensuring the independence of responses. The researcher began each session with a standardized set of instructions: “You are an orthopedic surgeon with extensive experience treating osteoarthritis of the knee.”

Kai Du, Ao Li, Qi-Heng Zuo, Chen-Yu Zhang, Ren Guo, Ping Chen, Wei-Shuai Du, Shu-Ming Li

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e67830

Co-Designing, Developing, and Testing a Mental Health Platform for Young People Using a Participatory Design Methodology in Colombia: Mixed Methods Study

Co-Designing, Developing, and Testing a Mental Health Platform for Young People Using a Participatory Design Methodology in Colombia: Mixed Methods Study

Because if you say, “Well, I’m a woman, a teenager, a girl,” it would give you more tailored options, right? Participants emphasized the importance of being heard, suggesting the platform should offer options for discussing MH with professionals via videoconference, call, or chat while also highlighting the need for both crisis support and follow-up care (annotations: 33/504, CF=6.5%).

Laura Ospina-Pinillos, Débora L Shambo-Rodríguez, Mónica Natalí Sánchez-Nítola, Alexandra Morales, Laura C Gallego-Sanchez, María Isabel Riaño-Fonseca, Andrea Carolina Bello-Tocancipá, Alvaro Navarro-Mancilla, Jaime A Pavlich-Mariscal, Alexandra Pomares-Quimbaya, Carlos Gómez-Restrepo, Ian B Hickie, Jo-An Occhipinti

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e66558