Performance of Automatic Speech Analysis in Detecting Depression: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Patricia Laura Maran   ^{1, 2} , MSc ;   María Dolores Braquehais   ^{1, 3, 4, 5} , MD, PhD ;   Alexandra Vlaic   ⁶ , MD ;   María Teresa Alonzo-Castillo   ⁶ , BSc ;   Júlia Vendrell-Serres   ^{1, 6} , MD ;   Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga   ^{1, 2, 3, 6} , MD, PhD ;   Amanda Rodríguez-Urrutia   ^{1, 2, 3, 6} , MD, PhD

¹ Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addictions Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Acreditado Instituto de Investigación - Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron (IR-HUVH), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

² Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

³ Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Barcelona, Spain

⁴ Integral Care Programme for Sick Health Professionals, Galatea Clinic, Barcelona, Spain

⁵ School of Medicine, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

⁶ Department of Psychiatry, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain